Math calculator

Probability and Combinations Calculator

Choose whether order matters, or calculate a simple favourable-outcome probability.

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No account. Formula and assumptions are shown below.

Calculator inputs

Probability & combinations details

Formula & disclaimer

Combinations = n! Γ· (r! Γ— (n βˆ’ r)!); Permutations = n! Γ· (n βˆ’ r)!; Probability = Favourable Γ· Total

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Formula reviewCalcs at Hand Editorial TeamVerified 29 August 2026 Β· automated checks included

How to read this result

Three useful checks, kept deliberately short.

What this result includes

There are 120 possible unordered selections.

A practical example

Choose three items from ten where order does not matter: Select combinations Β· Use n = 10 and r = 3 Β· Apply the nCr formula.

Common input mistake

The simple probability mode assumes equally likely outcomes.

Formula and assumptions

Combinations = n! Γ· (r! Γ— (n βˆ’ r)!); Permutations = n! Γ· (n βˆ’ r)!; Probability = Favourable Γ· Total

Combinations ignore order while permutations count different orders.

Keep in mind: More advanced dependent or conditional probability needs a model that reflects the event structure.

Produced byCalcs at Hand Editorial Team
Last formula check29 August 2026
Review methodKnown examples + boundary cases
Editorial and correction policy β†’